Truth is not eternal & objective, it’s temporary & subjective

The truth is not something that humans can discover through observation and study of reality, as the materialists claim; it is a point of view that we deduce in light of the information that is available to us at any particular point of time. 

As the information available to us evolves, grows and transforms, the nature of what we perceive as the truth changes. What was the truth in the ancient age, became hearsay in the middle ages and mythology in the modern age. All that we accept as the truth today will get labelled as lies, fiction and mythology at some point of time in the future. 

Mankind’s quest for the truth is never-ending. People will always be questing for the ultimate truth, which can never be falsified, but they will never find it.

Lies and fiction are the fountainhead of civilization

“As we have seen again and again throughout history, in a completely free information fight, truth tends to lose. To tilt the balance in favour of truth, networks must develop and maintain strong self-correcting mechanisms that reward truth telling. These self-correcting mechanisms are costly, but if you want to get the truth, you must invest in them.”

~ Yuval Noah Harari in Nexus: A Brief History of Information Networks from the Stone Age to AI

Harari is right when he says that “in a completely free information fight, truth tends to lose.” Today, most people accept as the universal truth that in a society where there is freedom of speech and a vibrant mainstream media industry, the politics and culture will be driven by “facts.” But that is never the case. In such societies the facts tend to lose, and the news cycle, or the politics and culture, are driven by propaganda and pseudo-history (lies, absurdities, fictions, philosophies and mythologies). 

The masses in countries with freedom of speech and thriving mainstream media companies are as deeply brainwashed as those who live in totalitarian countries.

But this is not a new development—all civilizations of the past were founded on lies, absurdities, mythologies, fictions, unprovable philosophies and utopian visions. There has never been a society founded on the basis of truth. Truth is unknowable and certainty is impossible. The human capacity to lie and believe in lies has always been the fountainhead of all tribes, cults, nations and civilizations.

Huntington’s The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World

“The West won the world not by the superiority of its ideas or values or religion (to which few members of other civilizations were converted) but rather by its superiority in applying organized violence. Westerners often forget this fact; non-Westerners never do.”

The above line is, in my opinion, the most thought provoking one in Samuel P. Huntington’s book The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World. 

In history books, we find accounts of between 50 to 70 major empires which once ruled large parts of the world. All of them were founded by warlike people who possessed the capacity to unleash unimaginable violence to crush and enslave other people and conquer their land.

In our time, due to the rising popularity of progressive, libertarian, postmodern and woke philosophies, most people have forgotten the fundamental fact of history that the Western empire was carved through violence. People blindly accept the myth that the West won in the last 250 years because of democracy and free trade. 

We should not fall for the notion that democracy and free trade lead to civilizational success. In the 18th and 19th centuries, when the West expanded its powers, the Western nations were neither democratic, nor free traders. Democracy and free trade became popular in the 20th century and since then the West has been declining. 

We should listen to Huntington when he says that powerful civilizations are forged by “superiority in applying organized violence.”